Water conservation encompasses the policies, strategies and activities to manage fresh water as a sustainable resource to protect the water environment and to meet current and future human demand. Mining is the extraction of valuable minerals or other geological materials from the earth, usually from an ore body, vein or coal seam. Aim and objectives the aim of the study is to evaluate the impact on environment that has occurred already with the following objectives. Project report on soil pollution 2 free download as word doc. Soil pollution types, effects, sources and control of soil pollution soil pollution soil pollution is defined as, contamination of soil by human and natural activities which may cause harmful effect on living organisms. It is a serious environmental concern since it harbours many health hazards. Because of its scope, the subject areas are diverse and. Here you will get pollution project, water pollution project, air pollution project, environmental pollution project, soil pollution project, evs project, noise pollution project. For example, exposure to soil containing high concentrations of benzene increases the risk of contracting leukaemia. Use reverse side of page to stick photo pictures if required. Impacts on human health over 200 years of industrialisation have caused soil contamination to be a widespread problem in europe. Soil pollution is defined as the buildup in soils of persistent toxic compounds, chemicals, salts, radioactive materials, or disease causing agents, which have. Scribd is the worlds largest social reading and publishing site. An image detailing the discolouration of soil due to soil pollution is provided below.
Project report on introduction to soil pollution project report on the definition of soil pollution project. Pdf world soil day was established in 2002 by the international union of soil sciences iuss to celebrate the importance of soil and its vital. Pdf environmental pollution causes and consequences. What is soil pollution environmental pollution centers. Project report on soil pollution 2 natural environment nature. Title of the project and assignment must be written in bold letters on the first page of project assignment. Soil pollution refers to the contamination of soil with anomalous concentrations of toxic substances. Soil pollution has gradually become a major challenge that we need to overcome for establishing a healthy environment. Industrial pollutants are mainly discharged from various origins. To assess the quality of soil and extent of soil pollution and soil degradation. Soil pollution definition, causes, types, effects, and control. Also, we have given some selected videos list on pollution project for class 11 and 12 and for all college students. There are mainly four types of pollution air, water, soil and land.
Moreover leaking of sewerage system can also affect soil quality and cause soil pollution by changing the chemical composition of the soil. The 20 marks are allotted for project preparation by mumbai university. Evsen 7 2001 characterization of waste determination. Environment is polluted often by natural phenomenon, such as earthquakes, floods, drought, cyclones, etc. Our reactions on these parameters are also very strong because we see the damages and changes occurred by them in our daily lives with very clear and it is a common nature of human beings in believing the things which they. The most common chemicals involved in causing soil pollution are. While anyone is susceptible to soil pollution, soil pollution effects may vary based on age, general health status and other factors, such as the type of pollutant or contaminant inhaled or ingested. This includes chemical, physical and biological processes affecting flora, fauna, water, air and soil in relation to environmental pollution. From monitoring to remediation provides comprehensive information on soil pollution, including causes, distribution, transport, the transformation and fate of pollutants in soil, and metabolite accumulation. The overall aim of the project is to work up guidance that should be useful to scottish local authorities in. Component % organic mineral matter 45 organic matter 05 soil water 25 soil air 25. Find out how soil can become contaminated with toxic chemicals and how dangerous this contamination may be for humans. Soil pollution is defined as the buildup in soils of persistent toxic compounds, chemicals, salts, radioactive materials, or disease causing agents, which have adverse effects on plant growth and animal health. Soil pollution types, effects, sources and control of soil.
Soil pollution types, effects, sources and control of soil pollution. Soil pollution definition, causes, types, effects, and. Environmental pollution, types, causes, impact and management. Soil contamination or soil pollution as part of land degradation is caused by the presence of. Pdf soil contamination interpretation by the use of monitoring. Soil pollution is not only the problem in india but it is a global problem.
Soil pollution affects plants, animals and humans alike. Industrial wastes disposal of industrial wastes is the major problem for soil pollution. Each of these types has its own distinctive causes and consequences. Pollution occurs when any form of impurity is introduced into a clean source. Treatment methods for contaminated soils translating science into practice pdf. Lower costs compared to treating the soil at the original site or at an intermediate location an environmentally friendly process. Dec 07, 2016 project report on environmental pollution 1. Agents that bring about such an undesirable change are called as pollutants.
In order to control environmental pollution, the government of india has passed the environment protection act, 1986 to protect. Pollution, whenever we talk about pollution then the major things we get in our mind is water pollution and air pollution. Rajesh kumar mishra, tropical forest research institute. Different types of pollution are categorized based on the part of the environment which they affect or result which the particular pollution causes. To assess the extent of pollution of water bodies due to developmental activities. Project report on soil pollution soil management india. Bioremediation regardless of the technique used, offsite bioremediation by waste management offers numerous advantages over onsite treatment, windrow composting or incineration. Pollution is any undesirable change in physical, chemical or biological characteristics of air, land, water or soil.
Human activities are the primary cause of soil pollution and land degradation. Weathering of the earths crusts by different processes leads to the formation of soil that accumulates over the centuries. Project on soil pollution pdf soil pollution is defined as the buildup in soils of persistent toxic compounds, chemicals. Land pollution ppt and pdf for free download study mafia.
Evs soil pollution soil mining free 30day trial scribd. Enviornmental studies notes ebooks pdf ppt download. Appendix the city planning documents that include and address the issue of noise. Evs soil pollution free download as powerpoint presentation. Definitions and classifications used in the study of air pollution are introduced. A hidden reality food and agriculture organization. Also introduced are a brief history of air pollution. Technology has begun to solve some pollution problems, and public awareness of the extent of pollution will eventually make government bodies to be more proactive rather than. Sep 14, 2017 land pollution ppt and pdf for free download. A project on effects of coal mining in jharkhand by kumar gaurav. Our reactions on these parameters are also very strong because we see the damages and changes occurred by them in our daily lives with very clear and it is a common nature of human beings in believing the things which they see. Any student can easily obtain these marks by properly completing the project in a given format.
This paper provides the insight view about the affects of environment pollution in the perspective of air pollution, water and land soil waste pollution on human by diseases and problems, animals and trees plants. May 24, 2019 6 hsc environmental studies projects list evs projects list xii commerce. According to present scales for pollution of water, 10 to 15 billion pounds full of waste materials like garbage is threw in different seas and rivers of the entire world. Water pollution is becoming a huge problem which is faced by all of the human existence and as well as by every wild life species. According to the characteristics of soil pollution analysis in eia about standard. Environmental pollution usually occurs as a result of energy conversions and the use of resources which leaves their byproducts behind in water, soil or air. Because we have given more than 30 ppt in one place. Sound, a normal feature of our life, is the means of communication. Pollution can come in 4 different types affecting different types of areas in the world.
Pollution occurs when any form of impurity is introduced into. Decision makers, scientists, businesses and individual citizens generally accept and understand that air and water pollution can. It causes harmful effect on the soil and the environment. Project report on noise pollution control in automobiles. Mark hodson, soil pollution and its impact on soil life.